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juliebwise |
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BarbaraPeachey |
1. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 20 2011, 7:30 PM EDT
As a sixth grade teacher I was drawn to Chapter 9 because of the focus on secondary level interventions. The chapter detailed the components of the Interactive Strategies Approach-Extended (ISA-X). The small teacher student ratio (page 213) reminds me a bit of the reading recovery model used in the primary grades. Again, I go back to earlier posts and echo budgetary concerns when we look at models with such great ratios ( teachers worked with five students each semester in one-on-one settings). The gains made by students in this model were impressive, "an average of three guided reading levels for both accuracy and comprehension" (p.214). I was also struck by the notion that for students at the secondary level, it is of great importance to make content connections across curricular lines. This aids students in creating a knowledge base many of them do not possess. The authors spoke to the importance of increased student independence by encouraging them to use their self-correction strategies at the secondary level. I love the Mixed Up? Fix Up! chart on page 225 and see great benefit in enlarging that to use in my classroom. Professional development was a key component of the ISA-X. The effective development was ongoing and addressed individual teachers' needs. Sadly, too often our professional development is just the opposite, one shot and very general. This chapter gave me much "food for thought" in providing interventions for struggling middle level readers.
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kasibuchanan |
2. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 20 2011, 10:44 PM EDT
I selected Chapter 9 since it focused on how to utilize RTI with adolescents, and I'm a middle school science teacher. This chapter focuses on an intervention called "Interactive Strategies Approach-Extended (ISA-X) and how it was used at two different middle schools. On page 213 in text, it describes the intervention used as an actual "class" that included a mini-lesson, reading, sharing, and writing around a specific area in which students were struggling. My school also utilizes an intervention class period, and I'm curious if these interventions are set up the same way at the one described in this book.One of the ideas that stood out to me was the notion that struggling students need to be taught how to be "effective problem solvers" (p. 220) by making good use of the toolbox of various strategies introduced and taught to them instead of simply relying on the teacher for all of the answers. If you expect a lot out of your students, most of them will eagerly rise up to meet these expectations! I especially liked the "Mixed Up? Fix Up!" strategy poster shown on page 225 of the text. This would be a great tool to display in the classroom for students and teachers to utilize on a daily basis. The nonfiction text that my students encounter in my science class can be difficult to read and comprehend, but I think asking the questions on this poster would help them to monitor if what they are reading is making sense to them and what they can do if it's not. Do you find this valuable? |
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kevindreynolds |
3. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 21 2011, 12:12 PM EDT
Chapter 9 focuses on an example of a middle school intervention. A couple of things jumped out at me as I read. First, the fact that the intervention teachers worked with five students per semester -- Wow! What a benefit for those students but I don't see that happening in today's world. I liked the idea of Interactive Strategies Approach - Extended; it reinforces what I have been trying to do although I never called it ISA -X. The six key components/premises of ISA-X seem to all come together to boost the struggling reader's confidence which is critical if we want them to become independent readers. I particularly liked the idea of making sure that every word made sense by having students self-monitor. Too often, we see students who have learned how to be helpless. Self-monitoring and using fix-up strategies should help the students use the strategies independently which is the goal. The poster on p. 225 helps to simplify the process for them by reminding them what they can try. Another important aspect mentioned is teacher professional development. In many cases, we would need much more effective and long-term focused PD to make this work rather than jumping from idea to idea. Let's try this and give it a chance to work!
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sandybrown |
4. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 21 2011, 9:23 PM EDT
I was so excited and encouraged to read about ISA-X and the promising results of effectiveness. Since there is little research done on middle school interventions, middle school teachers have been encouraged to fit into the elementary ideas that do not work well given our schedule and huge number of students. ISA-x treats intervention as a class. Each session started with a mini lesson, continued with real reading and ended with reflection. The intervention matches the regular core teaching but the teacher works with smaller groups of students. Professional development included illustration of instructional activities and approaches. Every two weeks there was time for modeling and instructional planning. The responsive instruction for students with disabilities included goals that foster motivation to read and focused comprehension.The cumbersome progress monitoring found in the elementary school was replaced by structured teacher observation. I liked the focus on developing independence by teaching comprehension fix up strategies and using self reflection.. Teachers are taught to have a responsive approach to discussion. Motivation is a focus and reading includes a variety of genres and challenging texts. The reason for my excitement is that the strategies mentioned in the six components of this RTI model already exist in our core reading curriculum. With help from our administration I believe implementation of ISA-X is feasible in our school and a far better approach than adapting elementary models. Do you find this valuable? |
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ACushatt |
5. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 22 2011, 8:44 AM EDT
The authors implemented the Interactive Strategies Approach-Extended (ISA-X) intervention approach to a group of seventh graders in special education. Several of these students showed significant growth in reading as a result of this intervention. What resonated with me was the idea of transferring the responsibility of learning from the teacher to the student. Gelzheiser, Scanlon, and Hallgren-Flynn encapsulated this when they said, “The limitation of this teacher-controlled style of interaction is that it encouraged students to see themselves as dependent on teacher expertise, rather than as competent individuals who could independently puzzle through words” (219). In ISA-X approach, the teacher observes the student, intervenes immediately when a need arises, allows the student to practice, and then asks the student to reflect on their learning. The ultimate goal is for that student to become an effective problem-solver on his or her own. The teachers encourage this with open dialogue when discussing the meaning of text and accepting a variety of responses, when allowing the students to choose their own books for independent reading, and when providing them with the tools necessary to decipher the meaning of words (i.e. Mixed Up? Fix Up! worksheet). It didn’t surprise me terribly when the authors reported that several of the students showed growth during their time with the intervention. I couldn’t imagine one-on-one, well planned and organized, constant/consistent intervention wouldn’t have a positive impact. How is something like this feasible in the “real world” outside of a research study? Do you find this valuable? |
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ACushatt |
6. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 22 2011, 10:19 AM EDT
"I selected Chapter 9 since it focused on how to utilize RTI with adolescents, and I'm a middle school science teacher. This chapter focuses on an intervention called "Interactive Strategies Approach-Extended (ISA-X) and how it was used at two different middle schools. On page 213 in text, it describes the intervention used as an actual "class" that included a mini-lesson, reading, sharing, and writing around a specific area in which students were struggling. My school also utilizes an intervention class period, and I'm curious if these interventions are set up the same way at the one described in this book.I think posting the "Mixed Up? Fix Up!" on the wall is a fabulous idea!! Worksheets get lost in the shuffle and buried in binders. But if you model each strategy from the poster and model how to refer to it when struggling, it can be a meaningful tool. The poster keeps it short and simple and provides solid strategies. I think I'll blow it up and post it on my classroom wall asap! :) Do you find this valuable? |
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shannonomalley |
7. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 23 2011, 6:37 PM EDT
I chose to read chapter 9 because it appealed to me as a sixth grade teacher. A lot of the information presented was for emergent readers and I want to know how to reach those students that come to me as 12 year olds. I want them to be able to understand the content areas. If students can't read the texts that are required, then they can't understand what I need for them to understand. This chapter focuses on 6 premises--responsive instruction, idenpendence, content, high standards, differentiating text levels and genres, and motivation. This chapter helped to give me ideas when working with students with disabilities. I want to give them every chance I can to be successful. One idea that really jumped out at me was that every words needs to make sense when reading text. Too often as younger readers, students skip words that are unfamiliar to them. If this happens with content area text, students miss out on some of they key learning. This is habit that we as teachers need to break. One final idea that jumped out at me that I found very interesting is that students should try all of the vowel sounds when trying to sound out a new word, They need to know that vowels can make different sounds and sometimes just trying those sounds can help them identify a word. I also am going to use the chart on page 225 in my classroom when teaching fix-up strategies to my students.
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JulieBeard |
8. RE: Chapter 9
Jun 29 2011, 11:23 PM EDT
On page 227, the theme about Motivation jumps right out! For students who do not particularly enjoy reading, we need to set a purpose each day so that students see the value in spending time reading. We also need to motivate readers to be accountable for their time spent - which will eliminate students choosing less-than-challenging books and will see them reaching across genre walls. The responses delivered by students orally or written also need to be based on prompts that promote deeper thinking. The text and the presenter gave fine examples of what to choose when wanting the most information from a student and not the basic "I liked...." This chapter also gave many graphic organizers for a classroom teacher or specialist to use when using antecdotal records for students. It presented very valuable tools to provide the best intervention.
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